Ever heard someone describe a person, outfit, or lifestyle as “ostentatious” and wondered what they meant? It’s one of those elegant yet loaded words that can either sound flattering or slightly critical — depending on how it’s used.
In this article, we’ll unpack:
The definition of ostentatious
Its origin and history
Examples in conversation and writing
Related terms and common mistakes
FAQs about when and how to use it correctly
💬 What Does Ostentatious Mean?
Ostentatious means showy, flashy, or intended to attract attention or admiration — often in an exaggerated way.
It’s an adjective, mostly used in formal writing or speech, to describe behavior, clothing, houses, or displays of wealth meant to impress others.
👉 Example: “Her diamond necklace was so large it felt a bit ostentatious for a casual dinner.”
🏛️ Origin and Popularity
The word “ostentatious” comes from the Latin root ostentare, meaning “to display or show.” It entered the English language in the 1500s and has been used ever since to describe overly showy displays of wealth, luxury, or style.
📜 Quick Timeline
- 1500s: Originated from Latin ostentatio (display).
- 1700s: Common in English literature, describing nobles and lavish lifestyles.
- Modern Era: Frequently used in journalism, fashion critiques, and social media to describe people who flaunt wealth or attention-seeking behavior.
Today, you’ll find “ostentatious” used in everything from fashion reviews to political commentary, often with a subtle tone of criticism.

🌐 Ostentatious Meaning in Different Contexts
“Ostentatious” carries slightly different shades of meaning depending on the context — from literature to modern online culture.
| Context | Meaning | Example |
| Everyday Use | Flashy or showy behavior | “He threw an ostentatious party with fireworks and champagne fountains.” |
| Fashion/Style | Overly elaborate or luxurious | “The designer’s ostentatious gown turned every head at the gala.” |
| Social Media | Flaunting lifestyle or success | “Her Instagram feed is filled with ostentatious travel posts.” |
| Architecture | Grand or excessive design | “The mansion’s gold pillars looked ostentatious rather than elegant.” |
🗣️ Examples of “Ostentatious” in Conversations
Example 1:
Friend 1: Did you see his new car?
Friend 2: Yeah, that bright gold wrap is a bit ostentatious, don’t you think?
Example 2:
“Her entrance was ostentatious — velvet gown, glittering heels, and a crowd of photographers.”
Example 3 (formal writing):
“The company’s ostentatious headquarters reflected more vanity than innovation.”
Example 4 (social media context):
“Posting every luxury purchase online feels ostentatious rather than inspiring.”
🔍 Similar or Related Terms
Here are a few related words that are often confused or used interchangeably with “ostentatious”:
| Term | Meaning | Tone |
| Showy | Designed to attract attention | Neutral or slightly negative |
| Flashy | Bright and attention-grabbing | Informal, casual |
| Pretentious | Trying to impress by appearing more important | More critical |
| Lavish | Luxuriously abundant | Positive or neutral |
| Extravagant | Exceeding normal limits | Depends on context |
These synonyms can sometimes fit in place of “ostentatious,” but ostentatious specifically implies showiness done for attention.
🧠 How to Use “Ostentatious” Correctly
Here are some quick do’s and don’ts:
✅ Do Use It When:
- Describing extravagant displays of wealth or luxury.
- Talking about attention-grabbing style or behavior.
- Writing formally or descriptively, like in essays or reviews.
❌ Don’t Use It When:
- Talking about simple, modest, or subtle actions.
- In casual slang or texting — it’s a formal word.
- As a compliment, unless meant playfully or ironically.
Example:
✅ “The billionaire’s ostentatious yacht drew everyone’s eyes.”
❌ “That burger looks ostentatious.” (awkward in casual context)
⚠️ Common Mistakes or Misinterpretations
- Mistaking “Ostentatious” for “Luxurious.”
→ Correction: Luxury can be tasteful; ostentatious implies excess or showing off. - Using It as a Compliment.
→ Correction: It’s usually negative or neutral, depending on tone. - Overusing in Informal Speech.
→ Tip: Save it for writing, journalism, or expressive storytelling. - Spelling Mistake Alert:
→ Common misspellings: ostentatious, ostentasious, ostentious (❌ incorrect).
❓ FAQ Section
1. What does “ostentatious” mean in simple words?
It means showy or flashy, often used to describe people or things that try too hard to impress others.
2. Is “ostentatious” a positive or negative word?
Mostly negative — it implies excess or vanity. However, it can sound neutral if used playfully or in a descriptive context.
3. Can a person be ostentatious?
Yes. A person is ostentatious when they flaunt wealth, style, or success to draw attention.
4. What’s the difference between “ostentatious” and “pretentious”?
“Pretentious” focuses on acting more important than one is; “ostentatious” means showing off possessions or style.
5. How do you pronounce “ostentatious”?
It’s pronounced /ˌɒs.tenˈteɪ.ʃəs/ — oss-ten-TAY-shuhs.
6. Can you use “ostentatious” in a compliment?
Rarely. It can be used playfully, like “That’s an ostentatious outfit — and I love it!”
🌟 Conclusion
To sum it up, “ostentatious” means overly showy or designed to attract attention, often used to describe luxury, wealth, or flamboyant style.
It’s a powerful word that adds color and precision to writing — especially when describing something extravagant or excessive. Use it wisely to express admiration, irony, or critique.
✨ Now that you know what ostentatious means, you’ll recognize it in conversations, headlines, and even your favorite shows. Keep exploring our site for more definitions and word guides that make language fun and easy!

Evie Wyld is a word-meaning specialist at Meanovia.com. She simplifies complex words, phrases, and language trends, helping readers quickly grasp the exact meaning behind every term in a clear and approachable way.